Description:Chapters: Henry Benedict Stuart, Keith Michael Patrick O'brien, David Beaton, Thomas Winning, William Theodore Heard, Gordon Gray, Walter Wardlaw, Charles Erskine. Source: Wikipedia. Pages: 43. Not illustrated. Free updates online. Purchase includes a free trial membership in the publisher's book club where you can select from more than a million books without charge. Excerpt: Henry Benedict Stuart (11 March 1725 13 July 1807) was a Roman Catholic Cardinal, as well as the fourth and final Jacobite heir to publicly claim the thrones of England, Scotland, and Ireland. Unlike his father, James Francis Edward Stuart, and brother, Charles Edward Stuart, Henry made no effort to seize the throne. After Charles's death in January 1788 the Papacy did not recognise Henry as the lawful ruler of England, Scotland and Ireland, but referred to him as the Cardinal Duke of York. He spent his life in the Papal States and had a long career in the clergy of the Roman Catholic Church, rising to become the Dean of the College of Cardinals and Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia and Velletri. At the time of his death he was (and still is) one of the longest serving Cardinals in the Church's history. In his youth, Henry's father made him Duke of York (in the Jacobite peerage), and it was by this title that he was best known. Upon the death of his brother in 1788 Henry became known by Jacobites, and within his personal entourage, as Henry IX of England, although publicly he referred to himself as Cardinal-Duke of York nuncupatus. A young Henry Benedict, bearing a striking resemblance to his elder brother, The Young PretenderHenry Benedict Maria Clement Thomas Francis Xavier Stuart was born in exile at Rome on 6 March 1725 and baptized on the same day by Pope Benedict XIII, 37 years after his grandfather James II and VII lost the throne, and ten years after his father's failed attempt to regain it. His father was James Francis Edward Stuart, known to his oppone...More: http://booksllc.net/?id=62777We have made it easy for you to find a PDF Ebooks without any digging. And by having access to our ebooks online or by storing it on your computer, you have convenient answers with Scottish Cardinals: Henry Benedict Stuart, Keith Michael Patrick O'brien, David Beaton, Thomas Winning, William Theodore Heard, Gordon Gray. To get started finding Scottish Cardinals: Henry Benedict Stuart, Keith Michael Patrick O'brien, David Beaton, Thomas Winning, William Theodore Heard, Gordon Gray, you are right to find our website which has a comprehensive collection of manuals listed. Our library is the biggest of these that have literally hundreds of thousands of different products represented.
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Scottish Cardinals: Henry Benedict Stuart, Keith Michael Patrick O'brien, David Beaton, Thomas Winning, William Theodore Heard, Gordon Gray
Description: Chapters: Henry Benedict Stuart, Keith Michael Patrick O'brien, David Beaton, Thomas Winning, William Theodore Heard, Gordon Gray, Walter Wardlaw, Charles Erskine. Source: Wikipedia. Pages: 43. Not illustrated. Free updates online. Purchase includes a free trial membership in the publisher's book club where you can select from more than a million books without charge. Excerpt: Henry Benedict Stuart (11 March 1725 13 July 1807) was a Roman Catholic Cardinal, as well as the fourth and final Jacobite heir to publicly claim the thrones of England, Scotland, and Ireland. Unlike his father, James Francis Edward Stuart, and brother, Charles Edward Stuart, Henry made no effort to seize the throne. After Charles's death in January 1788 the Papacy did not recognise Henry as the lawful ruler of England, Scotland and Ireland, but referred to him as the Cardinal Duke of York. He spent his life in the Papal States and had a long career in the clergy of the Roman Catholic Church, rising to become the Dean of the College of Cardinals and Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia and Velletri. At the time of his death he was (and still is) one of the longest serving Cardinals in the Church's history. In his youth, Henry's father made him Duke of York (in the Jacobite peerage), and it was by this title that he was best known. Upon the death of his brother in 1788 Henry became known by Jacobites, and within his personal entourage, as Henry IX of England, although publicly he referred to himself as Cardinal-Duke of York nuncupatus. A young Henry Benedict, bearing a striking resemblance to his elder brother, The Young PretenderHenry Benedict Maria Clement Thomas Francis Xavier Stuart was born in exile at Rome on 6 March 1725 and baptized on the same day by Pope Benedict XIII, 37 years after his grandfather James II and VII lost the throne, and ten years after his father's failed attempt to regain it. His father was James Francis Edward Stuart, known to his oppone...More: http://booksllc.net/?id=62777We have made it easy for you to find a PDF Ebooks without any digging. And by having access to our ebooks online or by storing it on your computer, you have convenient answers with Scottish Cardinals: Henry Benedict Stuart, Keith Michael Patrick O'brien, David Beaton, Thomas Winning, William Theodore Heard, Gordon Gray. To get started finding Scottish Cardinals: Henry Benedict Stuart, Keith Michael Patrick O'brien, David Beaton, Thomas Winning, William Theodore Heard, Gordon Gray, you are right to find our website which has a comprehensive collection of manuals listed. Our library is the biggest of these that have literally hundreds of thousands of different products represented.